Hinduism for ks1 and ks2 children hindu faith homework. Major hindu communities also exist around the world. They are reinterpreting it, they are not aware of the fact that the writers of the vedas were ignorant of science, as a result the vedas contain several scientific errors. The most holy of the hindu books is written in sanskrit and is referred to as the vedas. Hinduism is practised by more than 80% of indias population.
The religion of hinduism originated in northern india, near the river indus, about 4000 years ago and is the worlds oldest existing religion. Download the bible, the holy quran, the mahabharata, and thousands of free pdf ebooks on buddhism, meditation, etc. This is because for hindus there is no single creation, but periodic cycles of creation. Creation beliefs maropeng and sterkfontein caves official visitor.
The institutes of vishnu sbe 7 julius jolly, translator 1880 sacred books of the east, vol. Hinduismhas several creation accounts, of which the central is found in the rig. Hindus value many sacred writings as opposed to one holy book. Despite muslims being obliged to believe in the other holy books sent down to the other prophets besides prophet muhammad pbuh, due to the alterations to the other holy books of islam, the current versions of the torah, psalms and bible are not accepted. The vedas, the brahmanas, the aranyakas, the upanishads. Hindus dont believe in creation of earth in 7 days or 8 days or 9 days. The brahmans slowly started accepting others into their religion and so was created hinduism which included in it the customs which arent the part of the vedas. Hinduism download books, sacred, spiritual texts and pdf. The quran does not therefore appear to lay down a sequence for the creation of the heavens and the earth. Profound, divine answers have been formulated through the ages.
The oldest are called the vedas and are written in sanskrit. Brahma had several wives, the most important being his daughter sarasvati who, after the creation, bore brahma the four vedas holy books of hinduism, all branches of knowledge, the 36 raginis and 6 ragas of music, ideas such as memory and victory, yogas, religious acts, speech, sanskrit, and the various units of measurement and time. First of all hinduism was not a religious practice nor hindu is a religion, it all comes from ancient vaidikarya society with a thought that there must be a creator as everything is so planned in terms of design of planet system, animals, environ. The later puranic view asserts that the universe is created, destroyed, and recreated in an eternally repetitive series of cycles. The puranas are holy books of hinduism that date back to gupta empire in ancient india. Hinduism believe thqt the supreme consciousness god divides itself into shiva consciousness and shakti energy, falf male and half female. These texts explain how there have been many worlds before this one, and that there will be many worlds after this one is destroyed.
The scriptures of the vedas are meant to guide hindu believers in their daily lives. The relative authority of religious texts develops over time and is derived from the ratification. Here some powerful quotes from the gita that will give you a different perspective on life, and maybe even change the way you look at hinduism. Origins of the universe religion and science gcse religious. The texts that began what eventually became the hebrew bible date back to the 10th or 11 century b. The distinguishing feature of the vedas from other religious texts of the hindu faith is that the vedas are believed to have been the result of direct revelation sruti. So, it does not have only one founder and therefore, it allows multiple streams of thoughts, which lead us to the one and only god and is the base of tolerance towards other religions that have different paths to reaching towards god. Moreover, my friend, hinduism has no specific prophet like islam created by people. References to a first world, or universe, wont be found. For scientific and cosmological facts we accept what science.
What makes hinduism the greatest religion on earth answers. In the beginning god created the heavens and the earth. These texts are glorious tales of the hindu trinity brahma, vishnu and maheshwar shiva. According to hindu creationism all species on earth including humans have devolved or come down from a high state of pure consciousness.
How did the world come into being according to hinduism. The word sruti comes from a sanskrit root meaning to hear, as it was believed that ancient seers heard or perceived these texts by direct revelation from a higher power. Together they cause big bang out of bliss of their union and the energy was created and this energy condensed into matter. The hindu sacred texts about human origins ancient origins. Holy books of islam the recognised holy books in islam. In hindu cosmology, the universe is cyclically created and destroyed. The vedas, or books of knowledge, are the foremost sacred texts in hinduism. Hinduism, major world religion originating on the indian subcontinent and comprising several and varied systems of philosophy, belief, and ritual. Some hindu texts offer a more scientific explanation based on the evolution of. The veidic culture is the ancient religion since mans coming on earth and it believes every proven science and ignores superstitions, rather it looks the whole world as a family. According to hindu scriptures, the world would be destroyed at the end of the kali yuga. Also like other respectable religions like islam and christianity, hindus dont have a single holy book to refer and follow to, hinduism is has various holy books, so that is. The bible is the holy scripture of the christian religion, purporting to tell the history of the earth from its earliest creation to the spread of christianity in the first century a.
The hindu creation story are found in several holy texts, including the vedas, puranas and the epics. Om or aum is a symbol and a sound that is associated with hinduism. They differ from literary texts by being a compilation or discussion of beliefs, mythologies, ritual practices, commandments or laws, ethical conduct, spiritual aspirations, and for creating or fostering a religious community. Learn about and revise how hinduism fits with scientific theories and. The holy books of the hebrews, which took about 1,000 years to write. The universe is created, exists and then is destroyed, and the same cycle applies to all living things. However, the puranas are supposed to be complied by muni vyasa. If the indus valley civilization 3rd2nd millennium bce was the earliest source of hindu traditions, then hinduism is. One of the reasons the brahmans accepted others to their religion was the fear to loose their status as moral guides to priests of a new religion that started in india, namely buddhism. According to hinduism calculations based on age of lord brahma, age of earth must be 155,521,972,949,115 years. In the later puranic texts, the creator god brahma is described as performing the act of creation, or more specifically of propagating life within the universe. Dispelling many of the myths and mysteries surrounding this ancient world religion, hinduism, fourth edition provides readers with an uptodate understanding of the. He also created the speech, the fire, the prana breath of life, the air and the various senses, the directions, the trees, the mind, the moon and other things.
These books, written from around 1200 bce to 100 ce, began with four vedas, or mantras. For hindus, time does not run in a straight line but in circles. An ancient indian book dense with wisdom, the bhagavad gita is the most important and beloved spiritual text to billions of hindus. Also, though the belief in one supreme god is common, hindu texts consider all deities to be extensions of this god. The number of verses in which the earth is mentioned first is quite small, e. Because hinduism is plural, with a vast collection of customs and beliefs of numerous communities, over many periods of history, there is no single story of. Other holy scriptures in hinduism are called the upanisads, the smrutis, the puranas, the ramayana and the mahabharata. Religious texts are texts related to a religious tradition.
The selfcreated the heaven ambhas, the sky marikis, the earth mara and the underworld ap. One of the oldest and most complex of the worlds spiritual traditions, hinduism is the religion of more than fourfifths of the indian subcontinents population. The upanishads are also called as vedantas or the end of the vedas. The development of early hindu theories of creation coincided more or less with the evolution of religious thought in vedic india.
The story of creation is an endless cycle of birth, death and rebirth. The rigveda is a collection of hindu hymns that is considered to be one of the four vedas sacred canonical texts of hinduism. If lord brahma created earth on his first day of his birth. Some of the other holy works and books of hinduism. She gave birth to all the gods who in turn shaped or carved the world. Hinduism has proved to be a religion rather than a sect.
These expanded over time to include brahmanas, aranyakas and upanishads. In the early vedic hymns we see descriptions of aditi as the universal mother or mother goddess. The primary sacred texts, known as the vedas, were composed around 1500 b. These texts were a combination of stories which predated king david, five books of pentateuch genesisdeuteronomy which are attributed to moses, and stories of the prophets. Hindu beliefs about the creation of the world synonym. The quran kareem is the only recognised holy book of islam now. Why hinduismhinduism facts hinduism facts hinduism facts. One such example is that both christians and muslims believe that the earth was created roughly 4,000 years ago.
Is it true that according to the hindus holy books, earth is flat. I found one link which states, according to hinduism earth is created and destroyed for regular intervals of time. Composed in vedic sanskrit, the texts constitute the oldest layer of sanskrit literature and the oldest scriptures of hinduism hindus consider the vedas to be apauru. The creation of the heavens and the earth in the holy books. Hindus have become very enthusiastic in finding science in their holy books after they learnt that other religious texts have scientific facts. The most common cosmological conception of lokas in the veda was that of the trailokya or triple world. Hinduism has been explained with its origins, beliefs, way of life, sacred texts, gods and goddesses, holiest things, interesting facts and hinduism. The beginning of creation in scriptures of different religions. Sruti pronounced shroothee are the holy books within hinduism that are considered to be divinely inspired, and thus infallible and authoritative. The rigveda is believed to have been created between 1500 and 1200 bc, although allegedly it was recorded in oral form only back then. Earth is flat according to vedas truth about hinduism. The religions main body of texts are referred to as the veda, the upanishads, and the bhagavad gita. Hindu creationists claim that species of plants and animals are material forms adopted by pure consciousness which live an endless cycle of births and rebirths. This collection of verses and hymns was written in sanskrit and.
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